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ATTRACTING VC FUNDING
By T.J. Becker,
The Collegiate Entrepreneur
Published: Winter 2001

Think a VC won't give you the time of day? Think again.
"Venture capitalists are in the business of raising money
and then investing it in a business that provides an extraordinary
rate of return in a short period of time," says Byron Denenberg,
co-founder and managing director for KB Partners, a venture
capital firm in Northbrook, IL.
Speaking at the recent CEO! Conference in Chicago, Nov. 2-4,
Denenberg explained that his own firm usually looks for a
return of 10 times its initial investment within three to
five years. Yet VC expectations and investment philosophies
vary considerably. If a VC firm says no" to an entrepreneur,
it doesn't mean the idea is bad: "It's probably because the
deal doesn't fit their investment profile," explains Denenberg.
KB Partners provides equity financing for early-stage and
start-up technology companies in the Midwest. When it receives
a request for funding, it reviews the company's business plan.
A major checkpoint is whether one of the firm's partners has
some experience in the company's industry. "We want to add
value - and not be just dumb money," stresses Denenberg.
If a company's business plan looks appealing, KB invites
its team in to make a presentation. During that presentation,
KB is looking to gauge:
- The team. Do they have all the people they need?
- The leader. Does the entrepreneur possess leadership
skills? And is he or she coachable? "You can have a great
leader, but if he or she is not ready to listen to someone
else, that's a big problem," says Denenberg.
- The market. What is the size of the market that
the company plans to enter? How mature is it? How many competitors
are out there, and who are they?
- The product. Does it have a sustainable advantage?
Is it revolutionary rather than evolutionary? KB looks for
products or services that solve existing problems merely
improve on what's already out there.
- Risk factors. Risks vary from marketing to financing:
Is someone going to get to market before you? Does the VC
firm have enough resources to stay with a company and provide
what it needs?
- Exit strategy. Because investors ultimately want
their money back, all VC deals require a viable exit strategy.
Typically that involves an initial public offering (IPO)
or sale to someone in a related business. When a company
finishes its presentation, KB makes its own. The VC arena
is highly competitive, points out Denenberg: "We want the
entrepreneurs to know how we provide added value besides
just money." VC firms can help nurture companies in a number
of ways:
- Introduction to support people, key customers and
suppliers.
- Recruiting employees. VCs have a constant stream
of resumes crossing their desks and can assist in building
your team.
- Future funding. It's unusual that first money
will get you to the finish line. "Our fund gets you
from point A to point B," says Denenberg. Yet KB has
relationships with other VCs that can provide latter-round
funding.
- Real estate. One of KB's partners has a commercial
real estate background and can assist in negotiating
creative leases. One of the most difficult parts of
negotiations is establishing a value for the company.
Numerous factors can affect that "pre-money" value:
Is the product ready to go to market? Is the management
team complete? Are there any existing revenues or customers?
For KB, an average deal might be a $3 million investment
for 20% of the equity. Usually that equity percentage
will be diluted as additional funds are invested to
support the company's growth. Some final advice on approaching
a VC:
- Research a firm's specialty. Most VCs are
market-centric, and you're more likely to get a
deal done with someone familiar with your market
niche.
- Find a personal reference. It might be
the VC's lawyer, accountant or even an entrepreneur
who has done a deal with the firm. Get that person
to introduce you.
© Copyright 2000, The Collegiate Entrepreneurs
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